Internal Covariate Shift
Understand internal covariate shift in deep learning: why layer input distributions change during training, how it slows convergence, and how batch normalization fixes it.
Clear explanations of core machine learning concepts, from foundational ideas to advanced techniques. Understand attention mechanisms, transformers, skip connections, and more.
Understand internal covariate shift in deep learning: why layer input distributions change during training, how it slows convergence, and how batch normalization fixes it.
Learn batch normalization in deep learning: how normalizing layer inputs accelerates training, improves gradient flow, and acts as regularization with interactive visualizations.
Learn how skip connections and residual learning enable training of very deep neural networks. Understand the ResNet revolution with interactive visualizations.
CPU performance optimization: memory hierarchy, cache blocking, SIMD vectorization, and profiling tools for modern processors.
C++ virtual tables (vtables) explained. Learn virtual dispatch, single/multiple inheritance, RTTI, and object memory layout visually.
Adaptive attention-based aggregation for graph neural networks - multi-head attention, learned weights, and interpretable graph learning